Healthy Water Temperatures for Trout in the Chattanooga Area

Healthy water temperatures for trout in the Chattanooga area vary depending on species, but for the most part, we are here to give you some general rules and guidelines. If you’re a trout angler in the Chattanooga area, understanding water temperature is key to protecting the fish and improving your success on the water. Trout are cold-water species, and their health, feeding habits, and survival are closely tied to the temperature of their environment.

Water temperature influences nearly every aspect of a trout’s life:
Oxygen levels – Cold water holds more dissolved oxygen. Warm water holds less, making it harder for fish to breathe.
Metabolism – Warmer water speeds up a trout’s metabolism, requiring them to eat more while their environment provides less oxygen and food.
Reproduction – Spawning success depends on cool, clean water and proper streambed conditions.
Survival after catch-and-release – Trout released in water over 70°F (21°C) have much lower survival rates.

For responsible summer fishing, it’s best to fish during the cooler parts of the day, such as early morning or late evening, and use a thermometer to monitor water conditions. If water temperatures are too high, consider targeting other species or fishing in cooler, higher-elevation streams. By paying attention to water temperatures, anglers can help ensure healthy trout populations and enjoy better fishing experiences for years to come.

What’s the Ideal Water Temperature for Trout?

Different trout species have slightly different temperature preferences, but here’s a general guide:

  • Brook Trout:
    Ideal: 52–58°F (11–14°C)
    Stress begins: 64°F (18°C)
    Lethal: ~70°F (21°C)

  • Brown Trout:
    Ideal: 55–65°F (13–18°C)
    Stress begins: 68°F (20°C)
    Lethal: ~75°F (24°C)

  • Rainbow Trout:
    Ideal: 55–60°F (13–16°C)
    Stress begins: 67°F (19°C)
    Lethal: ~77°F (25°C)

In general, once water temperatures rise above about 68°F (20°C), most trout species begin to experience physiological stress. Oxygen levels in the water drop, their metabolism accelerates, and they become more susceptible to disease and less likely to survive after being caught and released.


So, as you’re headed out to fish and hunt for trout, be aware of the temperature and the impact is has on the fish you are going after. Once it gets too warm, switch species. Bass love warm weather and can really put a bend in your flyrod. For more on bass fishing in the area check out our other article. Bass On the Fly

As always, thanks for reading!

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Chachi Avirett has been guiding since he was 18 years old. Now at 40, he owns and operates Spotted Dog Outfitters, Southeast Tennessee’s premiere flyfishing outfitter.